I left the fellowship of my faith when I was not yet even an
adult, twenty years ago. Since that time, I've been a privately practicing
Mormon that has remained faithful, but kept a healthy distance from the establishment
of the LDS Church. I did this because I found it difficult to varying degree to
sustain the Church Leadership in everything they do, and the core message that the LDS Church is the
absolute one true faith on the Earth.
Never feeling as learned as I could be, I've filled my
bookshelf with works on philosophy, metaphysics, mythology and religion trying
to garner a greater understanding of the world. I read ancient literature to
give myself a better handle on how people in biblical times wrote. I read and
(admittedly) skim various versions of core religious texts.
I often turn to science to fill in some of the blanks, or at
least explain them. Looking at things like how the universe was likely formed,
the arrangement thereof, and all the energies intrinsic to it didn't make me
less religious. The more I look at science and the various paradoxes found
within the more I believe there is a God, not less.
Certitude
This is chiefly what religions peddle in. By design, each
religion does the best job it can granting the flock or membership a degree of
certitude about God, the afterlife, and a righteous lifestyle. Necessarily,
each purports to be the “true” church having figured it out better than all the
others. My wife once asked if it was possible if all religions could be true,
and not true, at the same time. I think she is very wise.
Truth is a very influential particular of an elite body of
concepts that make up the most important universal, a collection of things called Virtue. I
don’t believe that religions or Gods can possess or be the source of such
things, but they can be the paragons of them and even embody them. To that end,
any faith that claims it can withhold Virtue or agency from a person in the
name of God is treading in the most dangerous of hypocrisy.
The notion that there is a single true Church runs contrary
to every one of Gods other works. From the very largest objects in the universe
to the very smallest, variety is always necessarily present. God does, in grand
fashion, make this obvious everywhere one looks. It is not a single universal
type of star that lights the night sky, but a multitude of variety.
More to that line of thinking, The God of the Old Testament (or the Torah if you prefer)
tells Abraham (among others) he will be the father of a multitude of nations. Not a single
nation run by a single church with a single set of beliefs, but a multitude. That
word appears in virtually every translation of the scripture I’m referring to.
mul·ti·tude noun \ˈməl-tə-ˌtüd, -ˌtyüd\
: a great number of things or people
If one looks to the Latin origins of the word and pokes
around a bit, one finds multitudin-, multitudo, from multus and the word
meliorate somewhere on the same branch. To ameliorate is to make something that
is not so great, better. It is the beginning of something good. I take in the
context of that scripture that God was telling Abraham that these things would
occur by necessity to make things better for others to form a greater basis for
seeking Virtue.
The most foolish and fanatical people I've bore witness to
run on pure certitude, letting it flow through their veins giving life to every
misguided thing they do. Worse, the more certitude they have, the less likely
they are to examine their beliefs or the actions they take in the name of those
beliefs. They operate without the need to seek Virtue, certain that institutions,
society, and control external to a person’s agency is the way to solve all the
world’s problems.
I don’t think certitude is dangerous for just religious
people. I think an Atheist running on absolutes and certitude is just as
dangerous to themselves and others as a devout Christian doing the same. To
hold science as the single belief to rule all others is as problematic as
holding the Bible to the same standard. Everything necessarily has leaks,
flaws, and gaps that should make a rational and reasonable person at least wonder.
I think we have the ability to possess both an imagination and a rational mind
for a reason.
Why Does God
Most religions hold that God is holy, righteous, and the
embodiment of all things good and virtuous. If that is truly the case, would
that God ever do anything to infringe the agency or choices of others? Would he
or she use their obviously more expansive ability to make choices (intrinsic to
being a God) to infringe the choices of lesser beings? I can conceive of very
few examples where that would be possible.
The Old Testament (or Torah, I like the Torah) does a good
job of showcasing instances where God had to step in and take direct action on
Earth. In every instance it seemed to be possessed of two key components,
preserving or increasing agency for future humans relative to the event, and
maximum deniability. If a city was so wicked that all who would be born there
would find their agency infringed from the moment they drew breath to the sum
of their whole lives? That city would meet an unfortunate end.
Likewise, I think that God allows things like war and genocide
to persist to give us the opportunity, collectively, to make our world as
awesome or shitty as we want. Given the population and variety of people in the
modern world, access to technology, and so forth, we have an even greater
degree of agency than ancient peoples had. If war, famine or genocide occur on
the planet, it is because we are
choosing or allowing it to happen, not God.
If the whole world decided to just work together to make the
best possible place to live, we could do it. We have the means at our disposal,
the manufacturing capacity, and the substance of culture to make it a reality.
The world isn't the dark place it sometimes is because of some grand celestial
agenda, we are choosing as a race to make it this way. People aren't killed in
war zones or on crime ridden city streets because God needs more angels, it’s
about the choices we make.
Incertitude
The wisest individuals I've ever known were profoundly
compromised by doubt and have many questions. The more they came to know and
understand, the more the world would open up to them and illustrate just how
much they do not know, and never will. If they answered a single question there
would be a hundred more as a consequence and behind the answers to each of
those, a hundred more, and so forth.
To possess incertitude one must merely possess questions
about everything around them and be free of assumptions to that end. Most
societies and faiths look down on individuals that possess doubt as being
people who lack conviction. The truth is that this is usually the opposite.
These are individuals usually lead intensely examined lives checking and double
checking everything they do. They are not satisfied with seeking Virtue for a
couple hours on Sunday or by putting a check in the mail for their favorite
charity once a year. They are on a mission to learn whatever they can in this
life. They live in every moment as themselves.
Incertitude has an extremely ethical sibling called
Pessimism. This quality, properly honed, can protect someone leading an
examined lifestyle from all kinds of (technical term) baloney. The world is
full of crap designed to mislead you, leave you bereft of your agency, and
outright harm you. A healthy pessimism is often the best armor against human
negligence, greed, and avarice.
We don’t do anything in a vacuum. People who live an
examined lifestyle are oddities, worth writing about, and worth watching. If
one decides to live in such a way, others will be taking notes and trying to
discern why or how you do all of your things. Pessimism isn't just a
countermeasure to protect yourself, but also one for all the folks that might
be quietly following your digital or real world footsteps.
Incertitude will rarely grant you the wisdom to know what
you must do, but it is essential to the process of selection to that end. I
think this is more than half of figuring out life, assuming God’s own ethical
nonintervention being essential to agency. This isn't to say you should never
do anything, but that you should figure out what it is, and do it now. Make
sure whatever that is gives you and those around you more choices, not less.
Crisis Of Faith
These beliefs run contrary to the LDS Church. Speaking
strictly for myself, I can’t profess to know with certitude that the Mormon
Church is true or that Joseph Smith was a prophet. Likewise, I hesitate to say it isn't true as well. It is unlikely that in this
life I will possess a traditional testimony, and certainly not the sort any
Bishop would thank me for sharing. This isn't to say I don’t believe in a great
deal of what the Church teaches, but that to core ideas designed to employ institutional
certitude as a substitute for real conviction, I simply can’t subscribe.
Joseph Smith spoke of the economy of God relative to the
leadership of the Church. To assume there is always a person on the Earth
capable of setting aside their agency, denying a state of perdition, and being
a true revelator and prophet is difficult, all things considered. Such
individuals are going to be extremely rare. I’m not saying it is impossible,
but that the idea that such a person exclusively speaks to the same tiny
percentage of the world’s population since the 1800s isn't remotely economical.
Do I think the Mormon Church was possessed of a true revelator and prophet at
some point, and that they brought some actual truth into the faith?
Yes, and we’ll likely never know who that was exactly or the
total sum of his or her contributions. I have theories, but no certitude relative to that.
Does that mean that all faiths potentially possess truth as
my wife suggested? Would the duration the church has existed and the number of adherents
make it more or less likely a true revelator and prophet has contributed to
their doctrine? Is one of the active or dead faiths on the Earth possibly more “true”
than the others?
Yes, no, maybe… but only relative to individuals in any case.
I think there is probably a church more suited to my individual spiritual needs
but that may not be the case for my neighbor. I’m still trying to figure all
that out, and still be a good person. It is super hard.
The problem is that the various churches ask that I hold
myself higher than others or make assumptions about their authenticity based on
spiritual beliefs designed to govern me alone. It feels as arbitrary as
claiming superiority over someone else because my tailor made pants don’t fit
them. They would have me believe in absolutes and adopt certitude on things
that I can’t ethically subscribe to. I think it may have been one of the few
things I figured out young, but only realize now. There is no church or faith
that will accept a person like me, but there are many that might tolerate my presence.
Conviction
I will not contribute to institutional tyranny that asks
that I hold myself as being closer to God than someone else on the basis of their identity as it
relates to intrinsic qualities like race or gender. I can’t assume that the way I
live my life could be universal to everyone or that anyone else could do as I've
done and prosper spiritually. I will love and draw people close on the basis of
the virtues they choose to embody.
Do I think that everyone should abandon their faith,
science, atheistic notions, agnosticism, nihilism, or other belief set? No, but
I think they should be a little less sure they've found the universal answer
for them and everyone else.